Unit Circle

Explore the unit circle and its relationship to angles, radians, trigonometric ratios, and coordinates in the coordinate plane.

Find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle where the angle is 3π/4 radians

Find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle where the angle is 3π/4 radians

To find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle where the angle is $\frac{3\pi}{4}$ radians, we use the unit circle definition:

The coordinates are given by:

$$ (\cos\theta, \sin\theta) $$

For $ \theta = \frac{3\pi}{4} $:

$$ \cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

$$ \sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

Therefore, the coordinates are:

$$ \left( -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \right) $$

Determine the exact values of the trigonometric functions for angle 7π/6

Determine the exact values of the trigonometric functions for angle 7π/6

To determine the exact values of the trigonometric functions for angle $ \frac{7\pi}{6} $, we follow these steps:

1. Recognize that $ \frac{7\pi}{6} $ is in the third quadrant.
2. Calculate the reference angle:
$$ \pi – \frac{7\pi}{6} = \frac{\pi}{6} $$.

The sine and cosine values in the third quadrant are negative:

$$ \sin \left( \frac{7\pi}{6} \right) = -\sin \left( \frac{\pi}{6} \right) = -\frac{1}{2} $$

$$ \cos \left( \frac{7\pi}{6} \right) = -\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{6} \right) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$

3. Calculate the tangent value:

$$ \tan \left( \frac{7\pi}{6} \right) = \frac{\sin \left( \frac{7\pi}{6} \right)}{\cos \left( \frac{7\pi}{6} \right)} = \frac{-\frac{1}{2}}{-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} $$

Identify the quadrant of the unit circle

Identify the quadrant of the unit circle

To identify the quadrant where the angle $ \theta = \frac{3\pi}{4} $ lies, we need to examine the unit circle.

$$ \frac{3\pi}{4} $$ is in radians.

The angle $ \theta = \frac{3\pi}{4} $ is less than $ \pi $ but more than $ \frac{\pi}{2} $.

Therefore, $ \theta = \frac{3\pi}{4} $ is in the second quadrant.

Determine the quadrant of various points on the unit circle

Determine the quadrant of various points on the unit circle

To determine the quadrant of a point on the unit circle, consider the signs of the x and y coordinates:

Quadrant I: Both coordinates are positive ($x > 0$, $y > 0$)

Quadrant II: x is negative, y is positive ($x < 0$, $y > 0$)

Quadrant III: Both coordinates are negative ($x < 0$, $y < 0$)

Quadrant IV: x is positive, y is negative ($x > 0$, $y < 0$)

Calculate cos(π/4) using the unit circle

Calculate cos(π/4) using the unit circle

To calculate $ \cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) $ using the unit circle, we look at the angle $ \frac{\pi}{4} $ on the unit circle.

At this angle, both sine and cosine values are equal.

Thus, the value of $ \cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) $ is:

$$ \cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

How to find tan on unit circle?

How to find tan on unit circle?

To find the tangent of an angle $ \theta $ on the unit circle, you need to know the coordinates of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle. The coordinates are given by $ ( \cos(\theta), \sin(\theta) ) $.

The tangent of the angle $ \theta $ is given by:

$$ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} $$

For example, if $ \theta = \frac{\pi}{4} $, then:

$$ \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

and

$$ \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

so

$$ \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = 1 $$

Prove that tan(2θ) = 2tan(θ) / (1 – tan^2(θ)) using the unit circle

Prove that tan(2θ) = 2tan(θ) / (1 – tan^2(θ)) using the unit circle

Consider a point on the unit circle at an angle $ \theta $. Using the double-angle identities, we can write:

$$ \sin(2\theta) = 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) $$

and

$$ \cos(2\theta) = \cos^2(\theta) – \sin^2(\theta) $$

Thus,

$$ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{\sin(2\theta)}{\cos(2\theta)} = \frac{2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)}{\cos^2(\theta) – \sin^2(\theta)} $$

Using the fact that $ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} $, let

$$ t = \tan(\theta) $$

Then

$$ \sin(\theta) = \frac{t}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}} $$

and

$$ \cos(\theta) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}} $$

Substituting these into the double-angle formula gives:

$$ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}}}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}}\right)^2 – \left(\frac{t}{\sqrt{1 + t^2}}\right)^2} $$

Which simplifies to:

$$ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{2t}{1 – t^2} $$

Determine the cosine of the angle t on the unit circle when the sine of t is 1/2

Determine the cosine of the angle t on the unit circle when the sine of t is 1/2

To find the cosine of the angle $t$ on the unit circle when the sine of $t$ is $\frac{1}{2}$, we can use the Pythagorean identity:

\n

$$ \sin^2(t) + \cos^2(t) = 1 $$

\n

Given that $\sin(t) = \frac{1}{2}$, we substitute and solve for $\cos(t)$:

\n

$$ \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + \cos^2(t) = 1 $$

\n

$$ \frac{1}{4} + \cos^2(t) = 1 $$

\n

$$ \cos^2(t) = 1 – \frac{1}{4} $$

\n

$$ \cos^2(t) = \frac{3}{4} $$

\n

Therefore, $\cos(t)$ can be:

\n

$$ \cos(t) = \pm\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$

Find the angle θ in the unit circle where the sum of sin(θ) and cos(θ) equals 15

Find the angle θ in the unit circle where the sum of sin(θ) and cos(θ) equals 15

To find the angle $ \theta $ where the sum of $ \sin(\theta) $ and $ \cos(\theta) $ equals 1.5, we start with the equation:

$$ \sin(\theta) + \cos(\theta) = 1.5 $$

We can use the Pythagorean identity:

$$ \sin^2(\theta) + \cos^2(\theta) = 1 $$

Let’s square both sides of the original equation:

$$ (\sin(\theta) + \cos(\theta))^2 = 1.5^2 $$

This gives us:

$$ \sin^2(\theta) + 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) + \cos^2(\theta) = 2.25 $$

Using the Pythagorean identity:

$$ 1 + 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) = 2.25 $$

Therefore:

$$ 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) = 1.25 $$

Which simplifies to:

$$ \sin(2\theta) = 1.25 $$

However, we know that the range of $ \sin(2\theta) $ is between -1 and 1, so no such $ \theta $ exists.

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