Unit Circle

Explore the unit circle and its relationship to angles, radians, trigonometric ratios, and coordinates in the coordinate plane.

Find the Sine and Cosine of an Angle Given in a Flipped Unit Circle Problem

Find the Sine and Cosine of an Angle Given in a Flipped Unit Circle Problem

Given an angle $\theta$ in the flipped unit circle, where the x-values represent the sine of the angle and the y-values represent the cosine of the angle, find the sine and cosine of $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$.

First, note that $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$ is in the third quadrant. In the standard unit circle, $\sin(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ and $\cos(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.

Since the roles of sine and cosine are flipped, the sine of $\theta$ will be the x-coordinate, and the cosine of $\theta$ will be the y-coordinate.

Hence, the sine of $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$ is $-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$, and the cosine of $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$ is $-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.

Find the value of sin(45°) using the unit circle

Find the value of sin(45°) using the unit circle

First, we need to locate the angle 45° on the unit circle. The coordinates of this angle on the unit circle are (√2/2, √2/2).

The sine of the angle is the y-coordinate of the point on the unit circle corresponding to that angle.

Therefore,

$$\sin(45°) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

Find the exact values of cotangent for specific angles on the unit circle

Find the exact values of cotangent for specific angles on the unit circle

To find the exact values of $\cot$ for specific angles on the unit circle, let’s consider the angle $\theta = \frac{11\pi}{6}$.

Step 1: Identify the coordinates on the unit circle: The angle $\theta = \frac{11\pi}{6}$ corresponds to the point $\left( \cos(\frac{11\pi}{6}), \sin(\frac{11\pi}{6}) \right)$.

Step 2: Use the coordinates to find the cotangent: We know $\cos(\frac{11\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ and $\sin(\frac{11\pi}{6}) = -\frac{1}{2}$.

Step 3: Calculate $\cot(\theta)$: Using $\cot(\theta) = \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}$, we get

$$ \cot\left( \frac{11\pi}{6} \right) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{-\frac{1}{2}} = -\sqrt{3} $$

Find the value of cos(-π/3) on the unit circle

Find the value of cos(-π/3) on the unit circle

To find the value of $\cos(-\pi/3)$ on the unit circle, we should first recall the basic properties of the cosine function and the unit circle:

1. The cosine function is an even function, meaning $\cos(-x) = \cos(x)$.

2. Therefore, $\cos(-\pi/3) = \cos(\pi/3)$.

3. We know from the unit circle that $\cos(\pi/3) = \frac{1}{2}$.

Hence, the value of $\cos(-\pi/3)$ is:

$$\cos(-\pi/3) = \frac{1}{2}$$

Find the sine of the angle θ if θ is π/6 radians on the unit circle

Find the sine of the angle θ if θ is π/6 radians on the unit circle

To find the sine of the angle $\theta$ when $\theta = \frac{\pi}{6}$ radians:

Step 1: Locate $\frac{\pi}{6}$ on the unit circle. The angle $\frac{\pi}{6}$ is 30 degrees.

Step 2: Use the definition of sine on the unit circle, which is the y-coordinate of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.

Step 3: For $\theta = \frac{\pi}{6}$, the coordinates on the unit circle are $(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2})$.

Therefore, $\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{1}{2}$.

Finding the Sine of an Angle Using the Unit Circle

Finding the Sine of an Angle Using the Unit Circle

Given a point on the unit circle corresponding to an angle of \( \frac{\pi}{6} \) (30°), determine the sine of the angle.

The unit circle has a radius of 1. For an angle of \( \frac{\pi}{6} \), the coordinates are:

$$ \left( \cos \frac{\pi}{6}, \sin \frac{\pi}{6} \right) = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2} \right) $$

Therefore, the sine of \( \frac{\pi}{6} \) is:

$$ \sin \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{1}{2} $$

Find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle corresponding to an angle of $\frac{\pi}{3}$ radians

Find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle corresponding to an angle of $\frac{\pi}{3}$ radians

To find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle at an angle of $\frac{\pi}{3}$ radians, we use the cosine and sine functions.

The coordinates are given by: $$ (\cos(\frac{\pi}{3}), \sin(\frac{\pi}{3})) $$

First, calculate the cosine: $$ \cos(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{1}{2} $$

Next, calculate the sine: $$ \sin(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$

Therefore, the coordinates are: $$ \left( \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) $$

Find all angles θ in radians on the unit circle where sin(θ) = 1/2 and cos(θ) = -√3/2

Find all angles θ in radians on the unit circle where sin(θ) = 1/2 and cos(θ) = -√3/2

To find angles θ where $\sin(\theta) = \frac{1}{2}$ and $\cos(\theta) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$, we start by identifying possible angles for each trigonometric condition separately:

From $\sin(\theta) = \frac{1}{2}$, the possible angles are $\theta = \frac{\pi}{6}$ and $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{6}$ in the first and second quadrants.

From $\cos(\theta) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$, the possible angles are $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{6}$ and $\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}$ in the second and third quadrants.

The common angle satisfying both conditions is $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{6}$. Therefore, the solution is:

$$ \boxed{\frac{5\pi}{6}} $$

Find the equation of a unit circle

Find the equation of a unit circle

To find the equation of a unit circle centered at the origin, we need to remember that a unit circle has a radius of 1. The standard form of a circle’s equation is:

$$ (x – h)^2 + (y – k)^2 = r^2 $$

Where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. Since the unit circle is centered at the origin (0, 0) and has a radius of 1, we can plug in these values:

$$ (x – 0)^2 + (y – 0)^2 = 1^2 $$

Simplifying this, we get:

$$ x^2 + y^2 = 1 $$

The equation of the unit circle is:

$$ x^2 + y^2 = 1 $$

Find the secant value of angle π/3 on the unit circle

Find the secant value of angle π/3 on the unit circle

To find the secant value, we first need to know the cosine value of the given angle on the unit circle.

The angle $\frac{\pi}{3}$ corresponds to an angle of $60^\circ$.

On the unit circle, the cosine of $\frac{\pi}{3}$ is $\frac{1}{2}$.

The secant is the reciprocal of the cosine:

$$\sec\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}} = 2$$

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