Unit Circle

Explore the unit circle and its relationship to angles, radians, trigonometric ratios, and coordinates in the coordinate plane.

Finding the Coordinates on the Unit Circle

Finding the Coordinates on the Unit Circle

Given an angle of $\frac{5\pi}{4}$ radians, find the coordinates of the point on the unit circle.

Solution:

The unit circle has a radius of 1. The coordinates for any angle $\theta$ on the unit circle can be found using the formulas $\cos(\theta)$ and $\sin(\theta)$.

Here, $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$.

First, find $\cos(\frac{5\pi}{4})$:

$$ \cos(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

Next, find $\sin(\frac{5\pi}{4})$:

$$ \sin(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

Therefore, the coordinates are:

$$(\cos(\frac{5\pi}{4}), \sin(\frac{5\pi}{4})) = (-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})$$

Find the angle corresponding to the cosine value of -2/3 on the unit circle

Find the angle corresponding to the cosine value of -2/3 on the unit circle

To find the angle corresponding to the cosine value of $-\frac{2}{3}$ on the unit circle, we start with the definition of cosine in terms of the unit circle.

The cosine of an angle is the x-coordinate of the point on the unit circle. Therefore, we need to determine the angles whose x-coordinate is $-\frac{2}{3}$.

Since cosine is negative in the second and third quadrants, the angles we are looking for are in these quadrants.

1. First angle: Let θ be the angle in the second quadrant.

$$\theta = \cos^{-1} \left( -\frac{2}{3} \right) $$

Using a calculator, we find that

$$\theta \approx 131.81 ^\circ $$

2. Second angle: In the third quadrant, the reference angle is the same, but we add 180 degrees.

$$\theta = 180 ^\circ + 48.19 ^\circ = 228.19 ^\circ$$

Therefore, the two angles are approximately 131.81° and 228.19°.

Given an angle θ in the unit circle, find the secant of θ, where θ is in the interval [0, 2π] Provide your answer in three different forms

Given an angle θ in the unit circle, find the secant of θ, where θ is in the interval [0, 2π] Provide your answer in three different forms

To find the secant of angle $\theta$, we start by recalling that $\sec(\theta) = \frac{1}{\cos(\theta)}$.

Let’s consider an angle $\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4}$.

First, we find $\cos(\frac{5\pi}{4})$:

$$\cos(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

Thus, $$\sec(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = \frac{1}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = -\sqrt{2}$$

Therefore, $$\sec(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = -\sqrt{2}$$

Find the sin, cos, and tan values for the angle θ = 45° in the unit circle

Find the sin, cos, and tan values for the angle θ = 45° in the unit circle

For the angle $ \theta = 45° $ in the unit circle:

The coordinates are $ ( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} ) $.

Thus, $$ \sin 45° = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

$$ \cos 45° = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $$

$$ \tan 45° = 1 $$

Find the value of cotangent of an angle on the unit circle

Find the value of cotangent of an angle on the unit circle

To find the value of $\cot(\theta)$, we need to use the coordinates of the angle on the unit circle. Let $\theta$ be an angle in the unit circle with coordinates $(\cos(\theta), \sin(\theta))$.

The formula for cotangent is given by:

$$\cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} = \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}$$

If $\theta = \frac{\pi}{4}$, then $\cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \sin(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$.

Thus,

$$\cot(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\cos(\frac{\pi}{4})}{\sin(\frac{\pi}{4})} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = 1$$

Find the coordinates of point P on the unit circle

Find the coordinates of point P on the unit circle

Given a point P on the unit circle at an angle $\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}$ radians, we need to find its coordinates.

The coordinates of a point on the unit circle are given by $ (\cos \theta, \sin \theta) $.

So, we will use the values of cosine and sine for $\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}$.

$$ \cos \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{2} $$

$$ \sin \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$

Therefore, the coordinates of point P are:

$$ \left( \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) $$

Find the general solutions for the equation cos(θ) = 05 on the unit circle

Find the general solutions for the equation cos(θ) = 05 on the unit circle

To solve the equation $\cos(\theta) = 0.5$, we need to find the angles on the unit circle where the cosine value equals $0.5$.

First, we know that $\cos(\theta) = 0.5$ at $\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}$ and $\theta = -\frac{\pi}{3}$.

In general, these solutions can be expressed as:

$$ \theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + 2k\pi $$

or

$$ \theta = -\frac{\pi}{3} + 2k\pi $$

where $k$ is any integer.

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent values for an angle of 45 degrees on the unit circle

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent values for an angle of 45 degrees on the unit circle

$$\text{For an angle of } 45^\circ \text{ on the unit circle:}$$

$$\sin(45^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

$$\cos(45^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

$$\tan(45^\circ) = \frac{\sin(45^\circ)}{\cos(45^\circ)} = 1$$

Fill in the unit circle with the corresponding coordinates for the angle of 45 degrees

Fill in the unit circle with the corresponding coordinates for the angle of 45 degrees

To find the coordinates of the angle $45^\circ$ on the unit circle, we use the fact that at $45^\circ$, both the $x$-coordinate and $y$-coordinate are equal.

In the unit circle, this coordinate is found by:

$x = \cos(45^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$

$y = \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$

Thus, the coordinates for the angle $45^\circ$ are:

$$ \left( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \right) $$

Given the unit circle and the periodic function $f(\theta) = \sin(\theta)$, find the values of $\theta$ for which $\sin(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$ in the interval $[0, 2\pi)$ Provide a detailed solution

Given the unit circle and the periodic function $f(\theta) = \sin(\theta)$, find the values of $\theta$ for which $\sin(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$ in the interval $[0, 2\pi)$ Provide a detailed solution

Consider the given equation:

$$\sin(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

We know that $$\sin(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$ at $$\theta = \frac{\pi}{4} + 2n\pi$$ and $$\theta = \frac{3\pi}{4} + 2n\pi$$ for any integer $$n$$.

To find the solutions in the interval $$[0, 2\pi)$$, we consider:

$$\theta = \frac{\pi}{4}$$

$$\theta = \frac{3\pi}{4}$$

Thus, the solutions are:

$$\theta = \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{4}$$

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