Unit Circle

Explore the unit circle and its relationship to angles, radians, trigonometric ratios, and coordinates in the coordinate plane.

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent values for the angle π/4 on the unit circle

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent values for the angle π/4 on the unit circle

First, we need to recognize that the angle $\frac{\pi}{4}$ is equivalent to 45 degrees.

On the unit circle, the coordinates at $\frac{\pi}{4}$ are $(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})$.

The sine value is the y-coordinate:

$$\sin(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

The cosine value is the x-coordinate:

$$\cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$

The tangent value is the ratio of the sine and cosine values:

$$\tan(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sin(\frac{\pi}{4})}{\cos(\frac{\pi}{4})} = 1$$

So, the sine, cosine, and tangent values for the angle $\frac{\pi}{4}$ are $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$, $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$, and 1, respectively.

Find the value of cos(θ) using the unit circle in the complex plane when θ = π/3

Find the value of cos(θ) using the unit circle in the complex plane when θ = π/3

First, understand that on the unit circle, a point corresponding to an angle $\theta$ can be represented as $e^{i\theta} = \cos(\theta) + i\sin(\theta)$.

For $\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}$,

$e^{i\frac{\pi}{3}} = \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) + i\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)$.

We know that $\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{2}$ and $\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$.

Hence, $e^{i\frac{\pi}{3}} = \frac{1}{2} + i\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$.

So, $\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{2}$.

Find the tangent of the angle \( \theta \) in the unit circle

Find the tangent of the angle \( \theta \) in the unit circle

Consider the unit circle, where the radius is 1. Let $ \theta $ be an angle in standard position.

The coordinates of the point on the unit circle at an angle $ \theta $ are $(\cos \theta, \sin \theta)$.

The tangent of the angle $ \theta $ is given by

$$ \tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} $$

For example, if $ \theta = 45^\circ $, then $ \sin 45^\circ = \cos 45^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} $.

Thus, $$ \tan 45^\circ = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = 1 $$

Find the angle given the coordinates on the unit circle

Find the angle given the coordinates on the unit circle

Given the coordinates (\(\frac{1}{2}\), \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)) on the unit circle, find the corresponding angle in degrees.

The unit circle has a radius of 1. The coordinates \((x, y) \) on the unit circle can be represented as \((\cos \theta, \sin \theta)\).

So, we have:

\( \cos \theta = \frac{1}{2}\)

\( \sin \theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

We need to find the angle \(\theta\) where both conditions hold true. Using the trigonometric values, we know:

\( \cos 60^\circ = \frac{1}{2}\)

\( \sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

Thus, the angle is:

\( \theta = 60^\circ \)

Determine the quadrant of an angle on the unit circle

Determine the quadrant of an angle on the unit circle

Given an angle of 150° on the unit circle, determine which quadrant it is in.

To determine which quadrant 150° is in, we note that if the angle is between 90° and 180°, it lies in the second quadrant.

Since 150° is between 90° and 180°, it is in the second quadrant.

So, the angle 150° is in the second quadrant.

What is the value of sin(30°) and cos(30°) on the unit circle?

What is the value of sin(30°) and cos(30°) on the unit circle?

First, we need to recall the values of sine and cosine for common angles on the unit circle. For $30°$ (or $\frac{\pi}{6}$ radians):

$$\sin(30°) = \frac{1}{2}$$

$$\cos(30°) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$$

Evaluate the cosine of an angle using the unit circle in the complex plane

Evaluate the cosine of an angle using the unit circle in the complex plane

$$ \text{Given an angle } \theta \text{, we need to find } \cos(\theta) \text{ using the unit circle in the complex plane.} $$

$$ \text{On the unit circle, the coordinates of a point } P \text{ corresponding to the angle } \theta \text{ are } (\cos(\theta), \sin(\theta)). $$

$$ \text{Thus, } \cos(\theta) \text{ is simply the x-coordinate.} $$

$$ \text{For example, if } \theta = \frac{\pi}{3}, \text{ the coordinates on the unit circle are } (\cos(\frac{\pi}{3}), \sin(\frac{\pi}{3})). $$

$$ \cos(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{1}{2}. $$

In which quadrant does the point (05, 05) lie on the unit circle?

In which quadrant does the point (05, 05) lie on the unit circle?

To determine the quadrant of the point $(0.5, 0.5)$ on the unit circle, we need to consider the signs of the x and y coordinates.

Both $x = 0.5$ and $y = 0.5$ are positive.

Therefore, the point $(0.5, 0.5)$ lies in the first quadrant.

Find the value of sec(π/3) on the unit circle

Find the value of sec(π/3) on the unit circle

To find the value of $\sec(\frac{\pi}{3})$, we need to first determine the cosine of $\frac{\pi}{3}$.

On the unit circle, $\cos(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{1}{2}$.

The secant function is the reciprocal of the cosine function, so

$$\sec(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{1}{\cos(\frac{\pi}{3})} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}} = 2$$

Find the equation of a circle with center at (h, k) and radius 1

Find the equation of a circle with center at (h, k) and radius 1

The general equation of a circle with center $(h, k)$ and radius $r$ is given by:

$$ (x – h)^2 + (y – k)^2 = r^2 $$

For a unit circle, the radius $r = 1$. Therefore, the equation becomes:

$$ (x – h)^2 + (y – k)^2 = 1 $$

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