Find the exact values of cotangent for specific angles on the unit circle
To find the exact values of $\cot$ for specific angles on the unit circle, let’s consider the angle $\theta = \frac{11\pi}{6}$.
Step 1: Identify the coordinates on the unit circle: The angle $\theta = \frac{11\pi}{6}$ corresponds to the point $\left( \cos(\frac{11\pi}{6}), \sin(\frac{11\pi}{6}) \right)$.
Step 2: Use the coordinates to find the cotangent: We know $\cos(\frac{11\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ and $\sin(\frac{11\pi}{6}) = -\frac{1}{2}$.
Step 3: Calculate $\cot(\theta)$: Using $\cot(\theta) = \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}$, we get
$$ \cot\left( \frac{11\pi}{6} \right) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{-\frac{1}{2}} = -\sqrt{3} $$