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How do genetic mutations in homeobox (Hox) genes affect the morphological development of organisms in the animal kingdom?

Answer 1

Lisa Barnes

Genetic mutations in homeobox (Hox) genes can lead to significant alterations in the body plan and morphology of organisms. These genes play a crucial role in the regulation of developmental processes, determining the identity and positioning of body segments. Mutations can result in homeotic transformations, where one body part develops characteristics of another, leading to structural abnormalities.