Find the Cartesian coordinates of a point on the unit circle when given an angle $ heta$ and a trigonometric function value.
Answer 1
Given the angle $\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}$ on the unit circle, find the Cartesian coordinates $ (x, y) $ for the corresponding point.
Since the unit circle has a radius of 1, we use the trigonometric identities for sine and cosine:
$ x = \cos(\theta) $
$ y = \sin(\theta) $
For $\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}$:
$ x = \cos\left(\frac{7\pi}{6}\right) = -\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $
$ y = \sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{6}\right) = -\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = -\frac{1}{2} $
Therefore, the Cartesian coordinates are:
$ (x, y) = \left(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, -\frac{1}{2}\right) $
Answer 2
Given the angle $ heta = frac{5pi}{4}$ on the unit circle, find the Cartesian coordinates $ (x, y) $ for the corresponding point.
Since the unit circle has a radius of 1, we use the trigonometric identities for sine and cosine:
$ x = cos( heta) $
$ y = sin( heta) $
For $ heta = frac{5pi}{4}$:
$ x = cosleft(frac{5pi}{4}
ight) = -cosleft(frac{pi}{4}
ight) = -frac{sqrt{2}}{2} $
$ y = sinleft(frac{5pi}{4}
ight) = -sinleft(frac{pi}{4}
ight) = -frac{sqrt{2}}{2} $
Therefore, the Cartesian coordinates are:
$ (x, y) = left(-frac{sqrt{2}}{2}, -frac{sqrt{2}}{2}
ight) $
Answer 3
Given the angle $ heta = frac{4pi}{3}$ on the unit circle, find the Cartesian coordinates $ (x, y) $.
For $ heta = frac{4pi}{3}$:
$ x = cosleft(frac{4pi}{3}
ight) = -frac{1}{2} $
$ y = sinleft(frac{4pi}{3}
ight) = -frac{sqrt{3}}{2} $
Therefore:
$ (x, y) = left(-frac{1}{2}, -frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
ight) $
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