Given a point P on the unit circle at an angle θ (in radians) from the positive x-axis, find the coordinates of P if θ is transformed by the function f(θ) = 2θ + π/4 Also, identify the new x and y coordinates after the transformation
Given the initial angle $ \theta $, the coordinates of the point $ P $ are:
$$ ( \cos \theta, \sin \theta ) $$
With the transformation $ f(\theta) = 2\theta + \frac{\pi}{4} $, let the new angle be $ \theta’ = 2\theta + \frac{\pi}{4} $. The new coordinates of the point $ P’ $ are:
$$ ( \cos(2\theta + \frac{\pi}{4}), \sin(2\theta + \frac{\pi}{4}) ) $$
For example, if $ \theta = \frac{\pi}{6} $, then:
$$ \theta’ = 2\times \frac{\pi}{6} + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{7\pi}{12} $$
Thus, the new coordinates are:
$$ P’ ( \cos \frac{7\pi}{12}, \sin \frac{7\pi}{12} ) $$