Find the exact values of sin(7π/6), cos(7π/6), and tan(7π/6) using the unit circle
To find the exact values of $\sin(\frac{7\pi}{6})$, $\cos(\frac{7\pi}{6})$, and $\tan(\frac{7\pi}{6})$ using the unit circle, we follow these steps:
1. Identify the reference angle: The reference angle for $\frac{7\pi}{6}$ is $\frac{\pi}{6}$.
2. Determine the quadrant: Since $\frac{7\pi}{6}$ is in the third quadrant, both sine and cosine are negative.
3. Evaluate sine and cosine: $$ \sin(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{1}{2}, \cos(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$
Thus, $$ \sin(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = -\frac{1}{2}, \cos(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $$
4. Compute tangent: $$ \tan(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sin(\frac{7\pi}{6})}{\cos(\frac{7\pi}{6})} = \frac{-\frac{1}{2}}{-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} $$
Thus, the exact values are: $$ \sin(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = -\frac{1}{2}, \cos(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \tan(\frac{7\pi}{6}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} $$