How did the Industrial Revolution lead to the rise of urbanization and what were its effects on the structure of society?

The Industrial Revolution spurred urbanization by creating job opportunities in factories, leading to mass migration from rural areas to cities. This shift transformed societal structures, fostering a growing middle class, altering family dynamics, and exacerbating class divisions. Urbanization also prompted advancements in infrastructure, healthcare, and education, while contributing to overcrowding and poor living conditions for the working class.

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