Given that the angle $ heta$ in standard position intersects the unit circle at the point $(x, y)$ in the first quadrant where $x = frac{3}{5}$, find the $y$-coordinate of the point. Use the Pythagorean identity for the unit circle to show your work.
Answer 1
Given the Pythagorean identity for the unit circle:
$ x^2 + y^2 = 1 $
where $ x = \frac{3}{5}$, substitute this value into the identity:
$ \left( \frac{3}{5} \right)^2 + y^2 = 1 $
$ \frac{9}{25} + y^2 = 1 $
Subtract $ \frac{9}{25}$ from both sides:
$ y^2 = 1 – \frac{9}{25} $
$ y^2 = \frac{25}{25} – \frac{9}{25} $
$ y^2 = \frac{16}{25} $
Taking the square root of both sides:
$ y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{16}{25}} $
$ y = \pm \frac{4}{5} $
Since (x, y) is in the first quadrant:
$ y = \frac{4}{5} $
Answer 2
Given that $x = frac{3}{5}$ and using the unit circle identity $x^2 + y^2 = 1$:
$ left( frac{3}{5}
ight)^2 + y^2 = 1 $
$ frac{9}{25} + y^2 = 1 $
Subtract $ frac{9}{25}$ from both sides:
$ y^2 = 1 – frac{9}{25} $
$ y^2 = frac{16}{25} $
Take the square root of both sides:
$ y = pm frac{4}{5} $
Since the point is in the first quadrant, $ y > 0 $:
$ y = frac{4}{5} $
Answer 3
Using $x = frac{3}{5}$ and the unit circle identity $x^2 + y^2 = 1$:
$ left( frac{3}{5}
ight)^2 + y^2 = 1 $
$ frac{9}{25} + y^2 = 1 $
$ y^2 = frac{16}{25} $
$ y = frac{4}{5} $
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