Explain the process and the implications of bioaccumulation and biomagnification of hazardous chemicals in aquatic and terrestrial food webs.
Answer 1
Bioaccumulation refers to the accumulation of hazardous chemicals in an organism over time, while biomagnification describes the increasing concentration of these chemicals as they move up the food chain. These processes can lead to toxic effects in top predators, including humans, and disrupt entire ecosystems by affecting reproductive, neurological, and immune systems.
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